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Are eggs & meat safe to eat?

Plus CO2 leaks, measles still rising, and nearing the end of respiratory illness season

April 9, 2024

Health News:

  • 67% of Gen Z say they avoid medical care due to the cost. (KKTV)
  • Google searches about hurt eyes or having looked directly at the sun skyrocketed after yesterday’s solar eclipse, though serious injuries remain rare. (NBC)
  • Respiratory illness season is nearly over, with doctor’s visits for cough and fever declining quickly. (YLE)
  • The CDC says the risk of bird flu is still low for the general public, but it’s asking states to prepare testing and treatment for farmworkers after more cattle herds have tested positive. (Reuters)
  • COVID cases are increasing only in Texas and Kansas right now and are steady or dropping everywhere else in the US. (CDC)
  • WHO is sounding the alarm on viral hepatitis infections, which are killing 3500 people per day around the world. (WHO)
  • Buenos Aires is all out of mosquito repellent amid the worst outbreak of dengue fever Argentina has seen in recent memory. (AP)
  • Vaccine hesitancy has even spread to rabies vaccines for dogs, with misinformation rampant. (USA Today)
  • Young adults who started vaping as teens are still hooked. (NPR)

Mental Health & Substance Use News:

  • California lawmakers proposed a bill that would require all employers to stock naloxone in their first aid kits. Cal/OSHA would need to adopt the revised first aid kit standard by the end of 2026. (LA Times)
  • A new study investigates how mental health fares after nearby wildfires. (Mercury News)
  • Gambling addiction hotlines say volume is up and callers are younger as online sports betting booms. (NBC)

If you or someone you know may be considering suicide or need help, call 988 or message the Crisis Text Line by texting HOME to 741741. 


Best Questions:

Are eggs, chicken, and beef safe to prepare and eat during the bird flu outbreak?

Yes, beef, eggs, and chicken products are safe to serve and eat if properly prepared and fully cooked, even as the bird flu is affecting more commercial flocks and dairy cows. Raw eggs could in theory pass the avian flu virus to a person, just the way they can carry salmonella, which is why it’s always advised to fully cook eggs. But there are strong procedures in place to recall any eggs from farms with outbreaks or sick chickens, which can usually be done before they even go to market. Meat - both chicken and cows - is also low risk when cooked properly since appropriate temperatures for cooked meat would kill any flu particles and because USDA procedures require sick animals to be removed and quarantined before they end up in the food supply. Normal food handling procedures designed to reduce bacterial contamination will work to prevent avian flu spread, as well. The basics - clean hands and surfaces, preventing cross-contamination, and cooking and holding to proper temps - should be all you need to safely prepare and serve eggs, chicken, and beef right now. 

Source: NY Times, KSDK, USDA

Should we be worried about CO2 leaks?

Carbon dioxide leaks can happen if CO2 tanks, canisters, or lines aren’t installed properly, especially in restaurants and bars that have larger tanks for filling carbon dioxide containers on-site. Generally, restaurants with kitchens have great ventilation, so most leaks don’t have any major impact on employee health, as the CO2 is filtered out of the air. But in rare circumstances without proper ventilation or with very high concentrations of CO2, a leak can replace the oxygen in the room and slowly cause suffocation. In 2010, an elderly guest at a fast food restaurant died after a CO2 leak in the bathroom walls. Each year, we hear stories of leaks leading to employees passing out or getting sent to the hospital to be checked out. The good news is that there are highly effective alarms. Speak with your CO2 provider about an alarm system; fixed wall units are generally under $600. And as always, if employees complain of lightheadedness or a strange smell, it’s best to evacuate and call the fire department to come check things out to be safe. 

Sources: MO DPS, NIH

We just heard of another measles exposure nearby. Is it still bad out there, and are there areas most at risk? 

Unfortunately, yes. There have been 113 cases so far this year, already double last year, and it’s just the beginning of April. More than half (58%) have been hospitalized, either due to complications or to help isolate the person and stop the spread (because most are kids, especially five and under). There are cases in 19 states so far, and Illinois has the highest case count because of an outbreak in a migrant shelter there, but most states have just a handful of cases. There are a number of states with very low childhood vaccination coverage (under 90%) for their kindergarteners, which put them at significantly higher risk of an outbreak. Those include Arizona, Idaho, Colorado, Oklahoma, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Ohio, Georgia, New Hampshire, Hawaii, and Washington, D.C.

Sources: CDC, YLE

Best Read:

After the East Coast experienced a rare earthquake last week, you’re not alone if you felt dizzy, anxious or even phantom aftershocks:

How an Earthquake Can Throw the Body and Brain Off-Balance - The New York Times